Files
MagicMirror/js/loader.js
Kristjan ESPERANTO d4a5ebe273 refactor: use ES module imports in browser core (#4158)
With these changes a few browser-side core files now use native ES
modules. `Loader`, `MMSocket`, `Module` and `MM` can be imported
directly instead of being read off `window`. `main.js` and `loader.js`
are no longer wrapped in IIFEs - they're just normal modules now.

`Module`, `MM` and `MMSocket` are still exposed as globals, so
third-party modules that use the old API keep working.

The changes are mostly structural, behavior should stay the same. A few
internal helpers in `main.js` got an underscore prefix because their
names clashed with public `MM` methods.

## Why

The old setup relied a lot on script order: a file could use `Loader` or
`MMSocket` only because another script happened to put it on `window`
first. Imports make that explicit.

The bigger goal is to move away from the legacy script-loading patterns
- making it easier to understand and easier to test - in other words:
easier to maintain.

More of the core could be "cleaned up" the same way, but that would blow
up this PR.

For reviewing, I recommend to hide the whitespace changes.
2026-05-18 19:58:44 +02:00

293 lines
8.2 KiB
JavaScript

/* global defaultModules, vendor */
/* Module state */
const loadedModuleFiles = [];
const loadedFiles = [];
const moduleObjects = [];
/**
* Get environment variables from config.
* @returns {object} Env vars with modulesDir and customCss paths from config.
*/
function getEnvVarsFromConfig () {
return {
modulesDir: config.foreignModulesDir || "modules",
defaultModulesDir: config.defaultModulesDir || "defaultmodules",
customCss: config.customCss || "config/custom.css"
};
}
/**
* Retrieve object of env variables.
* @returns {object} with key: values as assembled in js/server_functions.js
*/
async function getEnvVars () {
// In test mode, skip server fetch and use config values directly
if (typeof process !== "undefined" && process.env && process.env.mmTestMode === "true") {
return getEnvVarsFromConfig();
}
// In production, fetch env vars from server
try {
const res = await fetch(new URL("env", `${location.origin}${config.basePath}`));
return JSON.parse(await res.text());
} catch (error) {
// Fallback to config values if server fetch fails
Log.error("Unable to retrieve env configuration", error);
return getEnvVarsFromConfig();
}
}
/**
* Loops through all modules and requests start for every module.
*/
async function startModules () {
const modulePromises = [];
for (const module of moduleObjects) {
try {
modulePromises.push(module.start());
} catch (error) {
Log.error(`Error when starting node_helper for module ${module.name}:`);
Log.error(error);
}
}
const results = await Promise.allSettled(modulePromises);
// Log errors that happened during async node_helper startup
results.forEach((result) => {
if (result.status === "rejected") {
Log.error(result.reason);
}
});
// Notify core of loaded modules.
MM.modulesStarted(moduleObjects);
// Starting modules also hides any modules that have requested to be initially hidden
for (const thisModule of moduleObjects) {
if (thisModule.data.hiddenOnStartup) {
Log.info(`Initially hiding ${thisModule.name}`);
thisModule.hide();
}
}
}
/**
* Retrieve list of all modules.
* @returns {object[]} module data as configured in config
*/
function getAllModules () {
const AllModules = config.modules.filter((module) => (module.module !== undefined) && (MM.getAvailableModulePositions.indexOf(module.position) > -1 || typeof (module.position) === "undefined"));
return AllModules;
}
/**
* Generate array with module information including module paths.
* @returns {object[]} Module information.
*/
async function getModuleData () {
const modules = getAllModules();
const moduleFiles = [];
const envVars = await getEnvVars();
modules.forEach(function (moduleData, index) {
const module = moduleData.module;
const elements = module.split("/");
const moduleName = elements[elements.length - 1];
let moduleFolder = `${envVars.modulesDir}/${module}`;
if (defaultModules.indexOf(moduleName) !== -1) {
const defaultModuleFolder = `${envVars.defaultModulesDir}/${module}`;
if (window.name !== "jsdom") {
moduleFolder = defaultModuleFolder;
} else {
// running in test mode, allow defaultModules placed under moduleDir for testing
if (envVars.modulesDir === "modules") {
moduleFolder = defaultModuleFolder;
}
}
}
if (moduleData.disabled === true) {
return;
}
moduleFiles.push({
index: index,
identifier: `module_${index}_${module}`,
name: moduleName,
path: `${moduleFolder}/`,
file: `${moduleName}.js`,
position: moduleData.position,
animateIn: moduleData.animateIn,
animateOut: moduleData.animateOut,
hiddenOnStartup: moduleData.hiddenOnStartup,
header: moduleData.header,
configDeepMerge: typeof moduleData.configDeepMerge === "boolean" ? moduleData.configDeepMerge : false,
config: moduleData.config,
classes: typeof moduleData.classes !== "undefined" ? `${moduleData.classes} ${module}` : module,
order: (typeof moduleData.order === "number" && Number.isInteger(moduleData.order)) ? moduleData.order : 0
});
});
return moduleFiles;
}
/**
* Load modules via ajax request and create module objects.
* @param {object} module Information about the module we want to load.
* @returns {Promise<void>} resolved when module is loaded
*/
async function loadModule (module) {
const url = module.path + module.file;
/**
* @returns {Promise<void>}
*/
async function afterLoad () {
const moduleObject = Module.create(module.name);
if (moduleObject) {
await bootstrapModule(module, moduleObject);
}
}
if (loadedModuleFiles.indexOf(url) !== -1) {
await afterLoad();
} else {
await loadFile(url);
loadedModuleFiles.push(url);
await afterLoad();
}
}
/**
* Bootstrap modules by setting the module data and loading the scripts & styles.
* @param {object} module Information about the module we want to load.
* @param {Module} mObj Modules instance.
*/
async function bootstrapModule (module, mObj) {
Log.info(`Bootstrapping module: ${module.name}`);
mObj.setData(module);
await mObj.loadScripts();
Log.log(`Scripts loaded for: ${module.name}`);
await mObj.loadStyles();
Log.log(`Styles loaded for: ${module.name}`);
await mObj.loadTranslations();
Log.log(`Translations loaded for: ${module.name}`);
moduleObjects.push(mObj);
}
/**
* Load a script or stylesheet by adding it to the dom.
* @param {string} fileName Path of the file we want to load.
* @returns {Promise} resolved when the file is loaded
*/
function loadFile (fileName) {
const extension = fileName.slice((Math.max(0, fileName.lastIndexOf(".")) || Infinity) + 1);
let script, stylesheet;
switch (extension.toLowerCase()) {
case "js":
return new Promise((resolve) => {
Log.log(`Load script: ${fileName}`);
script = document.createElement("script");
script.type = "text/javascript";
script.src = fileName;
script.onload = function () {
resolve();
};
script.onerror = function () {
Log.error("Error on loading script:", fileName);
script.remove();
resolve();
};
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(script);
});
case "css":
return new Promise((resolve) => {
Log.log(`Load stylesheet: ${fileName}`);
stylesheet = document.createElement("link");
stylesheet.rel = "stylesheet";
stylesheet.type = "text/css";
stylesheet.href = fileName;
stylesheet.onload = function () {
resolve();
};
stylesheet.onerror = function () {
Log.error("Error on loading stylesheet:", fileName);
stylesheet.remove();
resolve();
};
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(stylesheet);
});
}
}
/* Public Methods */
export const Loader = {
/**
* Load all modules as defined in the config.
*/
async loadModules () {
const moduleData = await getModuleData();
const envVars = await getEnvVars();
const customCss = envVars.customCss;
// Load all modules
for (const module of moduleData) {
await loadModule(module);
}
// Load custom.css
// Since this happens after loading the modules,
// it overwrites the default styles.
await loadFile(customCss);
// Start all modules.
await startModules();
},
/**
* Load a file (script or stylesheet).
* Prevent double loading and search for files defined in js/vendor.js.
* @param {string} fileName Path of the file we want to load.
* @param {Module} module The module that calls the loadFile function.
* @returns {Promise} resolved when the file is loaded
*/
loadFileForModule (fileName, module) {
if (loadedFiles.indexOf(fileName.toLowerCase()) !== -1) {
Log.log(`File already loaded: ${fileName}`);
return Promise.resolve();
}
if (fileName.indexOf("http://") === 0 || fileName.indexOf("https://") === 0 || fileName.indexOf("/") !== -1) {
// This is an absolute or relative path.
// Load it and then return.
loadedFiles.push(fileName.toLowerCase());
return loadFile(fileName);
}
if (vendor[fileName] !== undefined) {
// This file is defined in js/vendor.js.
// Load it from its location.
loadedFiles.push(fileName.toLowerCase());
return loadFile(`${vendor[fileName]}`);
}
// File not loaded yet.
// Load it based on the module path.
loadedFiles.push(fileName.toLowerCase());
return loadFile(module.file(fileName));
}
};